22M Pilot Boat
Modern pilot boats are specialized craft that must comply with the new requirements not previously demanded by operators.
The platform must be stable in all six-movement vectors, in all weather and sea conditions, especially when alongside a ship.
It must be quick, say 30 knots so that it can go without time wasting and do more than one job per trip.
Manoeuvrability at rest and at speed must be the very best so that the boat can be put in exactly the right spot and kept there against all kinds of disruptive forces.
Accommodation must be comfortable and air-conditioned to give pilots and crew a chance to relax and prepare for difficult jobs in pleasant surroundings.
Most importantly it must be easy to come alongside a ship at any speed and just as easy to break off again.
Low maintenance and a long life must combine with a relatively low capital outlay.
The conventional steel mono-hull of say 24m in length, displacing some 50 tons and capable of 15 knots falls far short in very many aspects when driven by big diesels, props and rudders.
One of its biggest handicaps is the problem of breaking the suction load that keeps it glued to the ships side when under way.
This suction is caused by the hull lines of the mono-hull creating a venturi when in close proximity of the ships hull.
The closer it gets the greater the suction, negative pressure because of the accelerated flow of the water that is being forced into the gap by the pilot boats bows.
It is the aspect ration, length divided by the beam of about 3 that exacerbates this problem for mon-ohulls.
For fast catamarans with an aspect ration of 10 for the sponson this unwanted phenomenon just about disappears to save all the extreme revving of engines, stress and strain that can be observed on today's pilot boats in South Africa, leading to reported engine failures.
The Germans went to a SWATH layout to try and make the perfect pilot boat, but the cost is astronomical.
Other aspects in favour of a 22m fibreglass catamaran with FAST foils are the very well damped hull movements.
The broad overall beam of 7,2m stops rolling to any appreciable degree, whilst the foils reduce pitching and most of the vertical movements, even when stationary.
Now, if the cat if fitted with a pair of high efficiency water-jets, such as the Castoldi 490, directly coupled to a pair of 700 kW diesels, then it comes alive and begs you to start playing.
The jets can absorb full engine power with the boat standing still, giving you the free choice of what to do next:
Lift the bucket by selecting 'forward' and you accelerate like a scalded cat – much quicker than opening the throttle for a normal propeller!
Drop the bucket further and you shoot backwards quite quickly!
Turn the wheel and you start rotating without going forward or back!
You can move sideways in any way you choose, with the jet providing up to 44% of forward thrust.
To close or leave a ship is therefore child's play and you certainly do not need full engine power for it.
The capital cost will be very much less than that of a mono-hull and a long life is predicted because a jet cannot overload a diesel. Having its own built-in clutch in the jet, there is no gearbox to wear out and give trouble.
Accommodation in a spacious wheelhouse with galley as per our Air Sea Rescue launches, gives all round vision whilst providing a wide deck for full walk-around.
Fenders can be built-in at deck level to absorb any shocks – and protect shipsides.
The low displacement of 27 tons saves cost and makes for a lively performance with low power, thereby saving fuel as well.
Many countries have realized the plain logic in using catamarans to place pilots safely on board ships coming into harbour but we have a further advantage over them, with our patented tunnel chins and 'skokbreker' patents, as well as Professor Hoppe's foils.
Let us Lead the Way!
The BOBKAT 2200
A practical and proven alternative Pilot Boat
Under the present conditions in South Africa we believe that a practical compromise is needed to accommodate the requirements of the immediate future.
The designated Pilot Boat must be safe, quick, affordable, and acceptable to existing personnel and new trainees alike, both Pilots and Crew.
We suggest here that the proven South African designed and built BOBKAT 2200 is able to meet this requirement up to the 97% level. The implied 3% against its advantage is due to the effort that will be necessary to convince the Old Guard still in decision-making positions of the true perspective. That is to say, that one DOES NOT NEED one hundred tonnes of steel driven by hundreds of horsepower and multiple crew to move one man over only a few kilometres distance, a number of times a day at any given harbour.
The BOBKAT 2200 has been thoroughly proven in service in its capacity as ASR by the South African Navy, as well as by numerous private owners operating it as ferries and survey / service boats. The BOBKAT 2200 is set to become the benchmark for Pilot Boats operating in unfriendly seas, as frequently dished up by the South African environment at the Cape of Storms.
This special Custom Model with its many features specifically suited to Pilotage work, is offered as an alternative to the normal specified 27m mono-hull.
Advantages of the BOBKAT 2200
- Greater stability under all conditions
- Optimal manoeuvrability among any design
- It is quicker!
- Available within 8 months
- Adaptable to new requirements
- Low maintenance GRP construction
- High strength modern fibreglass materials
- Low fuel consumption
- Simplicity of construction and controls
- Up-to-date navigational aids
- Free from suction problems when next to a ship
- Suitable for rescue operations








